In an exciting move to preserve Namibia’s rich cultural and natural legacy, the National Heritage Council has proposed three new sites for national heritage status: Timbila Nature Reserve, the Ongwediva College of Education Hall and the Abenab Mine.
Timbila: Where nature and ancient art collide
Located 6 km north-east of Omaruru, the Timbila Nature Reserve is a breathtaking fusion of natural beauty and ancient human history. Founded in 2020 under the N/a'an ku sê Foundation, the reserve was established to protect landscapes and wildlife while benefitting local communities.
Timbila’s true marvel lies in its archaeological richness, home to over 149 panels of rock engravings dating back between 2 000 and 5 400 years. These engravings, mostly of animals, offer a fascinating glimpse into the symbolic lives of early hunter-gatherers and pastoralists. Alongside these, researchers have discovered Late Stone Age artefacts such as stone tools, pottery, and even remnants of ancient huts.
But Timbila isn’t just a window to the past. It also safeguards endangered wildlife, sensitive plant species and vital water sources. With its blend of ecological and archaeological value, Timbila is a strong candidate for heritage protection and a model for sustainable conservation.
Ongwediva Hall: A building steeped in legacy
In northern Namibia, the Ongwediva College of Education Hall, located on the University of Namibia’s Hifikepunye Pohamba Campus, stands as a monument to education, governance and architectural distinction.
Originating from a Finnish mission station established in 1910, the hall evolved from humble school huts into one of the region’s most architecturally unique structures. It served various roles, from a mission school to a government centre under the Ovambo Bantustan (1975 to the 1980s), frequented by political figures such as Frans Aupa Indongo and Peter Kalangula.
By 1987, the hall was known as Ongwediva Opleidingsentrum, later becoming an examination venue for Unam. Today, it remains a vital part of the university and a powerful symbol of Namibia’s educational and political journey. Its potential inclusion in a national heritage route could also boost cultural tourism and local economies.
Abenab: Echoes of Namibia’s mining might
Located 24 km from Grootfontein, the Abenab Mine offers a captivating look into Namibia’s geological and labour history. Active between 1921 and 1947, Abenab was once one of the world’s richest sources of vanadium, lead and zinc.
The mine’s impressive 215-metre shaft, excavated using early 20th-century technology, stands as a testament to the ingenuity of past miners. But Abenab’s story goes deeper – it’s also linked to Namibia’s contract labour system, a pivotal force in the country’s socio-economic development.
Today, the site is a popular educational and tourism destination, allowing visitors to explore its geology and learn about the harsh realities and resilience of early mining life.
Public input welcome
The National Heritage Council plans to submit its recommendation to the minister within two months. Public feedback is encouraged and can be submitted to Agnes Shiningayamwe at 061-301 903 or [email protected].
These nominations celebrate Namibia’s diverse heritage – from ancient artistry to industrial achievement – ensuring that future generations remain connected to the stories written into its soil.
Timbila: Where nature and ancient art collide
Located 6 km north-east of Omaruru, the Timbila Nature Reserve is a breathtaking fusion of natural beauty and ancient human history. Founded in 2020 under the N/a'an ku sê Foundation, the reserve was established to protect landscapes and wildlife while benefitting local communities.
Timbila’s true marvel lies in its archaeological richness, home to over 149 panels of rock engravings dating back between 2 000 and 5 400 years. These engravings, mostly of animals, offer a fascinating glimpse into the symbolic lives of early hunter-gatherers and pastoralists. Alongside these, researchers have discovered Late Stone Age artefacts such as stone tools, pottery, and even remnants of ancient huts.
But Timbila isn’t just a window to the past. It also safeguards endangered wildlife, sensitive plant species and vital water sources. With its blend of ecological and archaeological value, Timbila is a strong candidate for heritage protection and a model for sustainable conservation.
Ongwediva Hall: A building steeped in legacy
In northern Namibia, the Ongwediva College of Education Hall, located on the University of Namibia’s Hifikepunye Pohamba Campus, stands as a monument to education, governance and architectural distinction.
Originating from a Finnish mission station established in 1910, the hall evolved from humble school huts into one of the region’s most architecturally unique structures. It served various roles, from a mission school to a government centre under the Ovambo Bantustan (1975 to the 1980s), frequented by political figures such as Frans Aupa Indongo and Peter Kalangula.
By 1987, the hall was known as Ongwediva Opleidingsentrum, later becoming an examination venue for Unam. Today, it remains a vital part of the university and a powerful symbol of Namibia’s educational and political journey. Its potential inclusion in a national heritage route could also boost cultural tourism and local economies.
Abenab: Echoes of Namibia’s mining might
Located 24 km from Grootfontein, the Abenab Mine offers a captivating look into Namibia’s geological and labour history. Active between 1921 and 1947, Abenab was once one of the world’s richest sources of vanadium, lead and zinc.
The mine’s impressive 215-metre shaft, excavated using early 20th-century technology, stands as a testament to the ingenuity of past miners. But Abenab’s story goes deeper – it’s also linked to Namibia’s contract labour system, a pivotal force in the country’s socio-economic development.
Today, the site is a popular educational and tourism destination, allowing visitors to explore its geology and learn about the harsh realities and resilience of early mining life.
Public input welcome
The National Heritage Council plans to submit its recommendation to the minister within two months. Public feedback is encouraged and can be submitted to Agnes Shiningayamwe at 061-301 903 or [email protected].
These nominations celebrate Namibia’s diverse heritage – from ancient artistry to industrial achievement – ensuring that future generations remain connected to the stories written into its soil.
